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S.C.A.T.: Special Cybernetic Attack Team is a classic side-scrolling shooter that originally graced the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) in 1990. Developed by Natsume and published by both Natsume and American Softworks, this game is a nostalgic trip to an era where gameplay simplicity met challenging dynamics. Known as Action in New York in Europe, S.C.A.T. stands out for its unique blend of fast-paced action, cooperative gameplay, and memorable music.
Story
Set in the distant future of 2029, S.C.A.T.: Special Cybernetic Attack Team plunges players into a world teetering on the brink of annihilation. The Earth is under siege by an alien race led by the menacing Supreme Commander Vile Malmort. These invaders have decimated major cities, leaving humanity in despair. In a desperate bid to reclaim the planet, the last hope lies with the Special Cybernetic Attack Team.
The team consists of two cybernetically enhanced soldiers, Arnold and Sigourney, whose names are clear nods to action movie icons Arnold Schwarzenegger and Sigourney Weaver. Players are tasked with guiding these heroes through a series of missions aimed at thwarting the alien invaders and saving the planet. The narrative, while simple, effectively sets the stage for the relentless action that follows, and it captures the quintessential essence of 1980s and 1990s sci-fi narratives.
Gameplay
S.C.A.T. is a horizontal shooter, a genre popularized by titles like Gradius and R-Type. It features a unique blend of vertical and horizontal scrolling, offering players a distinct experience within the shooter genre. Here’s a closer look at the gameplay mechanics that define S.C.A.T.:
Controls and Mechanics
Players navigate their chosen character—Arnold or Sigourney—through multiple stages filled with alien adversaries and environmental hazards. The controls are straightforward, with responsive movement that allows characters to float and shoot in eight directions. This mobility is a key aspect of the game, enabling players to dodge incoming enemy fire while simultaneously attacking.
Weaponry and Power-Ups
S.C.A.T. provides a variety of weapons and power-ups to enhance the player’s offensive capabilities. Players start with a basic gun but can collect power-ups that offer more devastating firepower, such as laser beams and spread shots. Additionally, each character is equipped with two satellite-like units that orbit them, providing additional firepower and strategic defensive capabilities. These satellites can also be used to block enemy projectiles, adding a tactical layer to the gameplay.
Level Design and Difficulty
The game’s levels are meticulously designed, each presenting unique challenges and requiring players to adapt their strategy. From navigating narrow corridors filled with enemy fire to confronting massive bosses that demand precise movement and timing, S.C.A.T. tests players’ reflexes and strategic thinking. The difficulty curve is steep, in line with many NES games of the era, providing a rewarding experience for those who master its mechanics.
Cooperative Play
One of the standout features of S.C.A.T. is its cooperative gameplay. Two players can team up, with one controlling Arnold and the other Sigourney. This cooperative mode enhances the gameplay experience, allowing players to strategize and tackle challenges together. The dynamic between the two characters and their combined firepower adds depth and excitement to the game.
Graphics and Sound
S.C.A.T. showcases impressive graphics for its time, utilizing the NES’s capabilities to deliver vibrant visuals and detailed sprite work. The game’s art style is heavily influenced by the sci-fi aesthetics of the late 80s and early 90s, characterized by futuristic cityscapes and alien designs.
Visuals
The character sprites are well-animated, and the enemy designs are varied, contributing to a visually engaging experience. The backgrounds are richly detailed, with each level presenting a distinct environment that enhances the game’s narrative of a world under alien occupation. The use of color is particularly noteworthy, with bright explosions and laser effects standing out against darker, more ominous landscapes.
Soundtrack and Audio Effects
The soundtrack of S.C.A.T. is a memorable aspect of the game, composed by Kiyohiro Sada. The music complements the intense action, with energetic tracks that drive the gameplay forward. Each level features its own theme, enhancing the atmosphere and immersion. Sound effects are equally effective, with satisfying weapon sounds and explosions that enhance the overall experience.
Legacy and Reception
Upon its release, S.C.A.T.: Special Cybernetic Attack Team received positive reviews for its engaging gameplay and cooperative mechanics. Though it did not achieve the same level of commercial success as some of its contemporaries, it has since garnered a cult following among retro gaming enthusiasts.
Critical Reception
Critics praised the game for its tight controls, challenging levels, and cooperative mode, which were seen as standout features. The difficulty level, while high, was appreciated by players seeking a challenge, a hallmark of many NES titles. The graphics and sound were also highlighted as strong points, with many noting the game’s ability to push the limits of the NES hardware.
Cultural Impact
S.C.A.T. has maintained a lasting impact on the shooter genre, often cited as an underrated classic. Its combination of cooperative gameplay and strategic shooter mechanics influenced future games and contributed to the enduring popularity of side-scrolling shooters. The game’s nods to popular culture, with characters inspired by action movie stars, also add to its charm and nostalgia.
Re-releases and Modern Availability
In recent years, S.C.A.T. has seen re-releases on modern platforms, allowing a new generation of players to experience this retro gem. It has been made available on digital platforms like the Nintendo eShop, further cementing its status as a beloved classic.
Conclusion
S.C.A.T.: Special Cybernetic Attack Team stands as a testament to the creativity and innovation of early 90s video games. Its engaging gameplay, cooperative mechanics, and memorable audiovisual presentation ensure its place in the pantheon of classic NES titles. Though it may not have achieved widespread fame during its initial release, its legacy endures, celebrated by retro gaming enthusiasts and new players alike. As a challenging and rewarding shooter, S.C.A.T. continues to capture the hearts of those who appreciate the golden age of video games, solidifying its status as a timeless piece of gaming history.
